Strengthen Your Core: Building Essential Skills from Phonics to Fractions

Last updated Sep 5, 2025 
SUBSCRIBE

Parents want their kids to succeed in school and life, but success depends on strong basics like reading and math skills. The pandemic and other factors have caused many students to fall behind—some nearly half a grade level—and this gap is growing, risking their confidence and future opportunities. Understanding this urgency can help parents support their children better. Let’s explore why building these core skills matters, how to help at home, and what strategies can make a big difference.

Why Strong Math and Reading Skills Matter More Than Ever

Math and reading aren’t just subjects on a report card—they’re the backbone of all learning. Without a solid grasp of these basics, students struggle not only with tests but also with understanding instructions, solving problems, and keeping up with subjects like science and social studies. Nearly 40% of eighth graders can’t demonstrate fundamental math skills like number sense, and over a third of fourth graders struggle with key reading skills like sequencing events or understanding vocabulary. These gaps lead to frustration, low motivation, and a dislike for school. Closing these gaps early sets kids up for success—not just in school, but in life. The good news? It’s never too late to strengthen these core skills!

How You Can Help at Home

You don’t have to be a teacher or a math genius to help your child improve. Simple, consistent activities can make a big difference.

Make Reading Fun and Frequent 

  • Daily Reading Rituals: Set aside 15 to 20 minutes each day for reading. For younger children, choose fun, engaging picture books or early readers. Older kids might enjoy novels, graphic novels, or nonfiction that challenges them just enough. You can read together or simply read side by side to build the habit.
  • Talk About What You Read: Talking about what you read helps with comprehension at any age. Ask your child what they think will happen next, why a character acted a certain way, or what they think the author is trying to say. These simple conversations build critical thinking.
  • Phonics Games: You can also make reading skills fun through games. Younger children respond well to phonics apps, rhyming songs, or letter hunts around the house. Older kids might enjoy word puzzles, vocabulary challenges, or even casual debates to stretch their language skills.

Practice Math in Everyday Life

  • Cooking and Baking: Helping in the kitchen is a hands-on way to explore fractions and measurements. Ask your child to measure out half a cup of sugar or double a recipe to practice adding and multiplying fractions in a fun, low-pressure setting.
  • Shopping or Ordering Food: Ask your teen to calculate tips, split the bill, or compare prices to stay within a budget. These tasks build confidence with percentages, mental math, and estimation.
  • Play Games and Puzzles: Many classics—like Monopoly, Uno, or even simple dice games—help younger kids build counting, pattern recognition, and early number sense. Strategy-based games or puzzles like chess, Risk, or Sudoku challenge older students to think ahead and apply logic.
  • Math on the Road: Younger children can count cars, identify shapes on road signs, or spot numbers. Older students can estimate arrival times based on speed and distance or convert miles to kilometers.
  • Home Projects: Get kids involved in DIY projects that require measurements, such as rearranging a room, assembling furniture, or building something. Estimating area, using rulers or measuring tape, and converting units puts geometry into context.

Create a Growth Mindset Environment

  • Praise effort, not just results. “You worked hard on that problem!” goes further than “You’re so smart!”
  • Normalize mistakes as part of learning. Share stories of when you struggled and kept trying.
  • Encourage questions and curiosity. Sometimes the best learning happens when kids feel safe to explore and make errors.
  • Support learning at home by staying involved. When families and schools work together, kids make faster progress and learning doesn’t stop at the classroom door.

Why Tutoring Can Be the Missing Piece

If your child is struggling to keep up in reading or math and needs more support, one-on-one tutoring can make a big difference. Personalized tutoring focuses on your child’s specific learning needs by:

  • Building core reading and math skills before moving on to harder material
  • Providing regular sessions that create structure, consistency, and faster progress
  • Celebrating small wins to boost your child’s confidence
  • Adjusting lessons as your child grows to keep them motivated and on track

This focused approach gives your child the support they need to catch up and feel successful.

How A+ Can Help

Building strong math and reading skills is essential not just for meeting grade-level expectations, but for unlocking your child’s full potential and preparing them for future success. With growing achievement gaps, it’s critical to act now by creating a supportive home learning environment and investing in personalized tutoring. At A+, we work closely with students to understand their academic challenges and support their growth. Our academic tutoring is designed to help learners of all ages and grade levels gain confidence and improve their performance in school. By using their actual coursework and school materials, we’re able to reinforce what they’re learning in class and provide targeted support where it’s needed most. 

At A+ Test Prep and Tutoring, our practices are based on the latest developments in educational theory and research. We have an excellent team of tutors who can help you with standardized testing, executive functioning, or achievement in any other school subject. If you want to find out more about our services, contact us here.

0 Comments

Submit a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

What They're Saying

Contact Us

 

A+ Test Prep and Tutoring -- Philadelphia

505 York Road, Suite 6, Jenkintown PA 19046

ACT® and SAT® are registered trademarks belonging to ACT Education Corp. (“ACT”), and College Board, respectively. ACT and College Board are not involved with or affiliated with A+ Test Prep & Tutoring, Inc. nor do ACT or College Board endorse or sponsor any of the products or services offered by A+ Test Prep & Tutoring, Inc.